Wednesday, November 30, 2022

2DCE - U1100

2020 BMW 128i Coupe (E82) L6-3.0L (N51) Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ): Service instruction



none









2DCE



2DCE - U1100







Information saved in



DME









Fault code



2DCE - U1100









Fault text



No message from ASC/DSC, ASC 4









Fault description



Lost Communication With ASC/DSC









Condition for fault identification



Test condition:





CAN 11 vehicle (E46, E85, E83)



No short circuit on the PT CAN



ASR_4 Message initialized Terminal condition: Terminal 15 ON Voltage condition:



Voltage in onboard electrical system > 10 V









Condition for fault memory entry



0.8 sec.









Action in service



Check CAN link between DSC and DME









Fault effect and breakdown warning







Driver information Warning light: none

Which is more expensive to maintain Audi or BMW?



Which is more expensive to maintain Audi or BMW?

  • BMW vs. Audi maintenance cost: These cars cost $17,800 to maintain, $5,400 more than Audi. Mercedes-Benz vs. Audi maintenance cost: Mercedes-Benz vehicles cost $12,900 to maintain, $500 more than Audi. Lexus vs. Audi maintenance cost: Lexus vehicles cost $7,000 to maintain, $5,400 less than Audi.

2C3A - P0153

2020 BMW 128i Coupe (E82) L6-3.0L (N51) Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ): Service instruction



none









2C3A



2C3A - P0153







Information saved in



DME









Fault code



2C3A - P0153









Fault text



Oxygen sensor before catalytic converter 2, dynamics









Fault description



O2 Sensor Circuit Slow Response (Bank 2 Sensor 1)









Condition for fault identification



Test condition:





O2 sensor dynamic test No fault memories





Drive at 50 - 80 km/h and at moderate engine speed. Terminal condition: Terminal 15, engine on Voltage condition:





none









Condition for fault memory entry



Reduced dynamic response from sensor









Action in service



Replace the suspect O2 sensor





If this fails to resolve the issue, inspect the wiring.









Fault effect and breakdown warning







Driver information Warning light: MIL ON

Are Land Rovers bad cars?



How much should I pay for a Land Rover Defender?How Much Does the Land Rover Defender Cost? The 2022 Land Rover Defender starts at $47,700 for the short-wheelbase two-door body style and $50,500 for the four-door version. Prices rise to a base cost of $83,500 for the two-door Defender X and $86,000 for the four-door Defender X.Oct 12, 20212022 Land Rover Defender Review - Car.USNews
Are Land Rovers bad cars?Jaguar and Land Rover models have long been plagued by quality and reliability issues globally. In the most recent (2020) What Car? Reliability Survey, Land Rover finished last out of 31 car makers, with a score of 78.2%, almost 10% worse than the brand directly above it.Jul 5, 2021Jaguar Land Rover to crack down on poor reliability | Autocar
Is Land Rover Defender safe?The most worrying area for Defender owner is its safety. Despite the model's very long production run, the Defender was never independently tested by Euro NCAP. Add to that the fact that it was never fitted with any airbags or seatbelt pretensioners as standard and the car starts to look worryingly unsafe.Land Rover Defender SUV (1983-2016) - Reliability & safety
Do Range Rovers last long?A Range Rover can last between 150,000 to 200,000 miles with thorough maintenance, regular servicing and conservative driving habits. Based on an annual mileage of 15,000 miles per year this equates to 10 to 13 years of service before breaking down or requiring uneconomical repairs.Jul 27, 2021How Long Do Range Rovers Last? (Solved & Explained) - Engine Patrol
At what mileage do Range Rovers have problems?At around 100,000 these bags start to fail, causing them to leak air and become completely ineffective. This is a problem almost all Range Rover owners complain about once their mileage gets higher, and if it isn't properly addressed it's also an issue that used Range Rover buyers will have to deal with.Jul 22, 2021You Should Never Buy a Used Range Rover - MotorBiscuit.com

2E8B - P150B

2020 BMW 128i Coupe (E82) L6-3.0L (N51) Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ): Service instruction



none









2E8B - P150B (DME)



2E8B - P150B







Information saved in



DME









Fault code



2E8B - P150B









Fault text



Intelligent battery sensor, signal









Fault description



Battery Sensor BSD (Bit Serial Data Interface) Communication Circuit









Condition for fault identification



Test condition:





IBS: Interference in data communications on BSD bus Terminal condition: none





Voltage condition: none









Condition for fault memory entry



10 sec.









Action in service



Check BSD wire for shorts to battery voltage and ground



Check for open wires



Disconnect other BSD components one after the other and replace as indicated



If fault persists after clearing fault memory, replace battery sensor



If fault memory entry is logged repeatedly, replace battery sensor







Fault effect and breakdown warning







Driver information



Warning light:





No warning lamp or CC status report

2024 Buick Envista

What We Know So Far



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Can you negotiate at Porsche?



Can you negotiate at Porsche?At 25 Porsche dealers, a pilot program invites customers to shop, haggle, and complete paperwork online, only entering the dealership to pick up the car. With Porsche's new U.S. program, shoppers will be able to find a car, negotiate a price, and fill out paperwork online.Oct 31, 2019Buy a Porsche Online? Now You Can, Mostly - Car and Driver

What's cheaper Camaro or Mustang?

What's cheaper Camaro or Mustang?

What's cheaper Camaro or Mustang?The Chevrolet Camaro is somewhat more expensive than the Ford Mustang. The Chevrolet Camaro is about the same width as the Ford Mustang. When looking at overall length, the Chevrolet Camaro takes up about the same amount of space in your garage as the Ford Mustang.2022 Chevrolet Camaro vs. 2021 Ford Mustang Review - NewCars.com What does Camaro mean in Mexican?

What does Camaro mean in Mexican?In Spanish, Camaro mean little friend. Camaro is French in origin, meaning companion.Is 'Camaro' actually a word in any language, and if so, what does it ... Will the US ban gas cars?

Will the US ban gas cars?WASHINGTON/DETROIT, Dec 8 (Reuters) - The U.S. government plans to end purchases of gas-powered vehicles by 2035 in a move to lower emissions and promote electric cars under an executive order signed by President Joe Biden on Wednesday. The government owns more than 650,000 vehicles and purchases about 50,000 annually.Dec 8, 2021U.S. government to end gas-powered vehicle purchases by 2035 under ... What will happen to gas cars in 2035?

What will happen to gas cars in 2035?New York is following California's earlier efforts to shift drivers into zero-emission vehicles. As CNBC previously reported, Governor Gavin Newsom signed an executive order in September 2020 that would phase out all sales of new internal combustion engine vehicles in the state by 2035.Sept 9, 2021New York law phases out most gas-powered vehicles by 2035 Will there be a 2022 ZL1 Camaro?

Will there be a 2022 ZL1 Camaro?The 2022 Chevy Camaro ZL1 isn't the most powerful muscle car, but when it comes to driver involvement and value for the performance, it's unbeatable. ... Still, the 2022 Camaro ZL1 makes its driver feel like a king and lords over its fiercest rivals.Dec 9, 20212022 Chevrolet Camaro ZL1 Review, Pricing, and Specs - Car and Driver Are 2022 Camaros in production?

Are 2022 Camaros in production?Production for Camaros has been off and on But the production of 2022 models has now begun, and it is already crazier than in 2021. For starters, Chevy has applied its “build shy” approach to building Camaros. That means they're incomplete cars, which are then stored to await getting their chips.Oct 13, 2021Incomplete 2022 Camaros Being Built/Stored-Many Options Aren't ...



Honda Sensing 360 Will Be Standard on U.S. Models by 2030

Honda is expanding and improving its driver-assist technology, with a goal of eliminating fatalities in Hondas by midcentury.



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2025 Chevrolet Corvette SUV

What We Know So Far



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2023 Kia Stinger

Review, Pricing, and Specs



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Audi A6, S6 Recalled: Back-Seat Spills Could Cut Engine Power

In an unusual reason for a recall, Audi's 2019–2022 A6, S6, and related models' engines could suddenly go into limp-home mode after a rear-seat liquid spill.



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CD95 - U1103

2020 BMW 128i Coupe (E82) L6-3.0L (N51) Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ): Service instruction



none









CD95 - U1103 (DME)



CD95 - U1103







Information saved in



DME









Fault code



CD95 - U1103









Fault text



Message (operation, vehicle-speed controller/ACC, 194)









Fault description



Lost Communication With Actuation Cruise Control/ACC









Condition for fault identification



Test condition:





Cruise control lever recognized Terminal condition: Terminal 15 ON Voltage condition:





Voltage in onboard electrical system > 10 V









Condition for fault memory entry



1000 ms









Action in service



Check CAN link between SZL and DME









Fault effect and breakdown warning Driver information

29D9 - P0313

2020 BMW 128i Coupe (E82) L6-3.0L (N51) Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ): Service instruction



none









29D9



29D9 - P0313







Information saved in



DME









Fault code



29D9 - P0313









Fault text



Misfire at low tank fill level









Fault description



Misfire Detected With Low Fuel









Condition for fault identification



Test condition:





Combustion consistency measurement. Starting at engine speed n > 450 and n < 7000. Ambient pressure > 740 hPa Terminal condition: Terminal 15, engine on





Voltage condition:





Voltage in onboard electrical system > 10 V









Condition for fault memory entry



Combustion miss detected within four diagnosis windows consisting of 1000 crankshaft rotations









Action in service



Refuel, ignition coils, spark plugs, ignition cables, injectors, DME









Fault effect and breakdown warning







Driver information



Warning light:





according to the corresponding combustion miss fault

2023 Lamborghini Huracán Sterrato Puts the Supercar in Rally Mode

If you like the way this car looks clean, picture this off-roading version when it's good and dirty.



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"Are Toyota Prius easy to fix?There are no true mechanical parts like in a standard combustion engine. The gasoline engine is, however, a standard combustion engine, and it is just as easy to work on as any other Toyota engine is, and that also means it's just as affordable to maintain as other Toyotas are.Jun. 30, 2020As A Hybrid, Is The Toyota Prius More Expensive To Maintain?"

"Are Toyota Prius easy to fix?There are no true mechanical parts like in a standard combustion engine. The gasoline engine is, however, a standard combustion engine, and it is just as easy to work on as any other Toyota engine is, and that also means it's just as affordable to maintain as other Toyotas are.Jun. 30, 2020As A Hybrid, Is The Toyota Prius More Expensive To Maintain?"

2E32 - P0267

2020 BMW 128i Coupe (E82) L6-3.0L (N51) Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ): Service instruction



none









2E32 - P0267 (DME)



2E32 - P0267







Information saved in



DME









Fault code



2E32 - P0267









Fault text



Fuel injector, cylinder 3, activation









Fault description



Cylinder 3 Injector Circuit Low









Condition for fault identification



Test condition:





Injector control monitor





Terminal condition: Terminal 15, engine on Voltage condition:





Voltage in onboard electrical system > 10 V









Condition for fault memory entry



0.2 sec.









Action in service 1Check wiring Repair if defective



If wiring is OK proceed to check component









Fault effect and breakdown warning Driver information

Tuesday, November 29, 2022

What engine is in a BMW X5?



What engine is in a BMW X5?
Available powertrains: turbocharged 3.0-liter inline-six engine and an electric motor with a combined 389 horsepower and 443 pound-feet of torque (45e) twin-turbocharged 4.4-liter V8 engine with a 523 horsepower and 553 pound-feet of torque (M50i)

2ECF - P0A3B

2020 BMW 128i Coupe (E82) L6-3.0L (N51) Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ): Service instruction



none









2ECF



2ECF - P0A3B







Information saved in



DME









Fault code



2ECF - P0A3B









Fault text



Generator, overtemperature









Fault description



Generator Over Temperature









Condition for fault identification



Test condition:





Commercial vehicle > 350 rpm, no BSD communications fault





Terminal condition: Terminal 15 ON, no BSD fault Voltage condition:





none









Condition for fault memory entry



25 sec.









Action in service



Inspect alternator for unobstructed air current.









Fault effect and breakdown warning







Driver information Warning light: none

2D67 - P060C

2020 BMW 128i Coupe (E82) L6-3.0L (N51) Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ): Service instruction



none









2D67 - P060C (DME)



2D67 - P060C







Information saved in



DME









Fault code



2D67 - P060C









Fault text



DME, internal fault: monitoring, processors









Fault description



Internal Control Module Main Processor Performance









Condition for fault identification



Test condition:





Internal control-module fault, processor fault in monitor computer





Terminal condition: Terminal 15 ON Voltage condition:





Voltage in onboard electrical system >= 10 V









Condition for fault memory entry



immediately









Action in service



Ensure that correct softare and data have been flash- programmed; repeat flash-programming as indicated. If frequency > 3 Replace DME









Fault effect and breakdown warning







Driver information



Warning light:





MIL OFF EML ON CC: Power loss, engine malfunction

Corvette to Launch as a Brand in 2025 with a Four-Door and an SUV

These new EV spinoffs will reportedly aim to distill the "essence of Corvette" in terms of design and driving dynamics.



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2022 Jaguar I-Pace

Review, Pricing, and Specs



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2023 Honda Civic Type R

Review, Pricing, and Specs



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2023 Jaguar I-Pace

Review, Pricing, and Specs



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2023 Jeep Compass

Review, Pricing, and Specs



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2C6A - P0041

2020 BMW 128i Coupe (E82) L6-3.0L (N51) Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ): Service instruction



none









2C6A



2C6A - P0041







Information saved in



DME









Fault code



2C6A - P0041









Fault text



Oxygen sensors behind catalytic converter, mixed up









Fault description



O2 Sensor Signals Swapped Bank 1 Sensor 2 / Bank 2 Sensor 2









Condition for fault identification



Test condition:





O2 sensor system check





O2 sensor voltage too low = Signal sticks at lean on one bank and O2 sensor voltage too high = Signal sticks on rich on the other bank





The trim controller diagnosis must have been executed, see trim controller diagnosis. Detection of faults during the trim control diagnosis triggers the active test. Engine running at idle is adequate for the active test;





Terminal condition: Terminal 15, engine on Voltage condition:





none









Condition for fault memory entry



Downstream (post-cat) O2 sensor voltage < 0.2 V with rich lambda specification in active test for one bank, and downstream (post-cat) O2 sensor voltage > 0.7 V with lean lambda specification in active test on the other bank









Action in service



Replace downstream (post-cat) O2 sensors









Fault effect and breakdown warning Driver information

Buick Confirms that the Envista Compact SUV Is U.S.-Bound

The Envista name is already trademarked here and this spunky-looking crossover fits neatly between the Encore GX and Envision in terms of size.



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Are Mazda3 good in snow?



Are Mazda3 good in snow?
Is the Mazda 3 Good in the Snow? The Mazda 3 is a great little car that will serve you well in all but the harshest of winters. ... But even the FWD (Front-Wheel Drive) versions and the non-turbo engines can be decent winter drivers as long as you fit the car with proper snow tires.

2CFA - P0223

2020 BMW 128i Coupe (E82) L6-3.0L (N51) Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ): Service instruction



none









2CFA - P0223 (DME)



2CFA - P0223







Information saved in



DME









Fault code



2CFA - P0223









Fault text



Throttle-valve potentiometer 2









Fault description



Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'B' Circuit High









Condition for fault identification



Test condition:





Throttle valve test





Terminal condition: Terminal 15 ON Voltage condition:





none









Condition for fault memory entry



0.02 sec.









Action in service



Electrical check on sensor wire and electrical power supply



Visual inspection of plug-in contacts (at component and DME ends)







Fault effect and breakdown warning







Driver information



Warning light:





MIL control through lv_err_tps_obd

Praga Bohema, Czech Hypercar, Blurs the Line between Road Car and Race Car

Carbon-fiber construction and Nissan GT-R power make for huge performance.



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2A12 - P2418

2020 BMW 128i Coupe (E82) L6-3.0L (N51) Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ): Service instruction



none









2A12 - P2418 (DME)



2A12 - P2418







Information saved in



DME









Fault code



2A12 - P2418









Fault text



DMTL solenoid valve, activation









Fault description



Evaporative Emission System Switching Valve Control Circuit/Open









Condition for fault identification



Test condition:





Monitoring of control activation when solenoid is triggered





Terminal condition: Terminal 15 ON Voltage condition:





Voltage in onboard electrical system > 10 V









Condition for fault memory entry



0.5 sec.









Action in service



1Check wiring





Repair if defective





If wiring is OK proceed to check component









Fault effect and breakdown warning







Driver information Warning light: MIL ON

This is THOR and Mercedes-Benz Claims It Is World’s Most Advanced Frontal Crash Test Dummy

test dummy Mercedes-Benz THOR

Mercedes-Benz presents what they call “the most advanced frontal crash test dummy in the world.” The post on Instagram though gives massive Lewis Hamilton ...

The post This is THOR and Mercedes-Benz Claims It Is World’s Most Advanced Frontal Crash Test Dummy appeared first on MercedesBlog.



2ACB - P0687

2020 BMW 128i Coupe (E82) L6-3.0L (N51) Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ): Service instruction



none









2ACB - P0687 (DME)



2ACB - P0687







Information saved in



DME









Fault code



2ACB - P0687









Fault text



DME master relay, activation









Fault description



ECM/PCM Power Relay Control Circuit High









Condition for fault identification



Test condition:





Main relay monitoring





Main relay is deactivated by DME (8 sec. after Terminal 15 off)





Terminal condition: First Terminal 15 ON then OFF (then leave OFF)





Voltage condition:





Voltage in onboard electrical system > 10 V









Condition for fault memory entry



none









Action in service



1 Check wiring Repair if defective





If wiring is OK proceed to check component









Fault effect and breakdown warning







Driver information Warning light: none

Monday, November 28, 2022

"Can Prius drive in snow with chains?For the Prius, Class S type snow chains are recommended. Installing snow / winter tire chains basically boils down to four steps: Form fitting the chains onto the driving wheels.Dec. 7, 2014DIY: How to Install Winter / Snow Tire Chains On Your Prius ? Balancing Act"

"Can Prius drive in snow with chains?For the Prius, Class S type snow chains are recommended. Installing snow / winter tire chains basically boils down to four steps: Form fitting the chains onto the driving wheels.Dec. 7, 2014DIY: How to Install Winter / Snow Tire Chains On Your Prius ? Balancing Act"

2AA9 - P1513

2020 BMW 128i Coupe (E82) L6-3.0L (N51) Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ): Service instruction



none









2AA9 - P1513 (DME)



2AA9 - P1513







Information saved in



DME









Fault code



2AA9 - P1513









Fault text



Variable intake system, servomotor 2: activation









Fault description



DISA (Differentiated Intake Manifold) Control Circuit Signal High









Condition for fault identification



Test condition:





Monitoring of DISA controller 2 actuator Engine speed > 500 rpm





Terminal condition: Terminal 15, engine on Voltage condition:





Voltage in onboard electrical system > 10 V









Condition for fault memory entry



none









Action in service



1 Check wiring Repair if defective





If wiring is OK proceed to check component









Fault effect and breakdown warning







Driver information Warning light: none

2F11 - P14C4

2020 BMW 128i Coupe (E82) L6-3.0L (N51) Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ): Service instruction



none









2F11 - P14C4 (DME)



2F11 - P14C4







Information saved in



DME









Fault code



2F11 - P14C4









Fault text



Radiator blind, top









Fault description



Radiator Shutter (Upper) Mechanical









Condition for fault identification



Test condition:





1. AKKS must be initalized.





Operation of lower flap:





3 x open and 3 x closed Or conduct the system test





Terminal condition: Terminal 15 ON Voltage condition:





Voltage in onboard electrical system > 10 V









Condition for fault memory entry



none









Action in service



Check AKKS for sticking and seizure. (may be iced up in winter)



Use the tester to trigger the valve repeatedly.



If OK Clear fault memory, conduct system test --> No fault code entry





If not OK: Replace AKKS and conduct test for GLF --> No fault code entry









Fault effect and breakdown warning

An Updated Tesla Model 3 Is Reportedly on the Horizon

Tesla's most affordable EV looks to be getting a facelift, with sources saying there are plans to further simplify the already spartan interior.



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29CE - P0302

2020 BMW 128i Coupe (E82) L6-3.0L (N51) Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ): Service instruction



none









Condition For Fault Memory Entry - Miss Within 4 Diagnosis Windows



29CE - P0302







Information saved in



DME









Fault code



29CE - P0302









Fault text



Combustion misfires, cylinder 2









Fault description



Cylinder 2 Misfire Detected









Condition for fault identification



Test condition:





Combustion consistency measurement. Starting at engine speed n > 450 and n < 7000. Ambient pressure > 740 hPa Terminal condition: Terminal 15, engine on





Voltage condition:





Voltage in onboard electrical system > 10 V









Condition for fault memory entry



Combustion miss detected within four diagnosis windows consisting of 1000 crankshaft rotations









Action in service



Ignition coils, spark plugs, ignition cables, injectors, DME









Fault effect and breakdown warning







Driver information Warning light: MIL ON

2024 VinFast VF6

What We Know So Far



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2023 Chevrolet Express

Review, Pricing, and Specs



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1336-HP Ferrari Vision Gran Turismo Is a Peek at the Company's Future

The virtual concept car, designed to appear in Gran Turismo, uses the V-6 from Ferrari's new Le Mans competitor and three electric motors.



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From the Archive: Toyota Previa LE Tested

Stand back. The jellybean ovoid has come of age.



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2A47 - P1017

2020 BMW 128i Coupe (E82) L6-3.0L (N51) Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ): Service instruction



none









2A47



2A47 - P1017







Information saved in



DME









Fault code



2A47 - P1017









Fault text



Valvetronic, eccentric shaft sensor: plausibility









Fault description



VVT-Sensors Plausibility (Bank 1)









Condition for fault identification



Test condition:





Sensor signal monitor (cumulative sensor faults). Always active





Terminal condition: Terminal 15 ON Voltage condition:





none









Condition for fault memory entry



20 ms









Action in service



1. Examination of sensor plugs, sensor wiring. 2. If Item 1 is OK, inspect the reluctor.





3. If the reluctor is OK, replace VVT sensor.









Fault effect and breakdown warning







Driver information



Warning light:





ECE: No warning message. Engine reverts to VVT emergency backup mode (throttled operation) US: OPEN

2022 Lamborghini Countach LPI 800-4 Meets the 1990 Lamborghini Countach 25th Anniversary Edition

Lamborghini's signature supercar reappears in modern form. How faithful is the homage?



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CD98 - U110D

2020 BMW 128i Coupe (E82) L6-3.0L (N51) Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ): Service instruction



none









CD98 - U110D (DME)



CD98 - U110D







Information saved in



DME









Fault code



CD98 - U110D









Fault text



Message (torque request DSC, B6)









Fault description



Message Monitoring Torque Request DSC Check Sum Error









Condition for fault identification



Test condition:





Always active





Terminal condition: Terminal 15 ON Voltage condition:





Voltage in onboard electrical system > 10 V









Condition for fault memory entry



400 ms









Action in service



Check DSC control module









Fault effect and breakdown warning







Driver information Warning light: none

2F64 - P0703

2020 BMW 128i Coupe (E82) L6-3.0L (N51) Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ): Service instruction



none









2F64



2F64 - P0703







Information saved in



DME









Fault code



2F64 - P0703









Fault text



Brake-light test switch, plausibility









Fault description



Brake Switch 'B' Circuit









Condition for fault identification



Test condition:





Brake light switch monitor Depress brake pedal repeatedly





Terminal condition: Terminal 15 ON Voltage condition:





Voltage in onboard electrical system > 10 V









Condition for fault memory entry



If the BLS is still OK, the fault will be stored immediately as soon as the brake pedal is depressed. If the plug is disconnected the BLS fault will be registered after approximately 40 sec.









Action in service



Check to determine whether foreign matter or objects (dirt) are causing the switch to hang.



Electrical check on wire



--> If not OK, repair wire.



--> If OK, replace switch.



Check by depresssing the brake pedal repeatedly. No fault should be stored.







Fault effect and breakdown warning







Driver information



Warning light:





If the switch is defective the cruise control or ACC will be deactivated.





Display:





Defective speed control or distance control failure

Sunday, November 27, 2022

2A17 - P1448

2020 BMW 128i Coupe (E82) L6-3.0L (N51) Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ): Service instruction



none









2A17 - P1448 (DME)



2A17 - P1448







Information saved in



DME









Fault code



2A17 - P1448









Fault text



DMTL, system fault









Fault description



Diagnostic Module Tank Leakage (DM-TL) Pump Current Too Low









Condition for fault identification



Test condition:





DMTL component monitor Terminal condition: Terminal 15 ON Voltage condition:





10.95< vehicle electrical system voltage<14.5









Condition for fault memory entry



Roughly 1 minute after DMTL check is triggered









Action in service



Replace DMTL









Fault effect and breakdown warning







Driver information Warning light: MIL ON

2CF6 - P0121

2020 BMW 128i Coupe (E82) L6-3.0L (N51) Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ): Service instruction



none









2CF6



2CF6 - P0121







Information saved in



DME









Fault code



2CF6 - P0121









Fault text



Throttle-valve potentiometer 1, plausibility to air mass









Fault description



Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch 'A' Circuit Range/Performance









Condition for fault identification



Test condition:





Plausibility check on throttle valve aperture angle as measured aginst modelled data





Terminal condition: Terminal 15 on, engine on Voltage condition:





Voltage in onboard electrical system >= 10 V









Condition for fault memory entry



0.25 sec.









Action in service



Check: The sum of throttle valve voltages must equal 5 V,



Perform electrical check on wiring from DME to throttle valve,



Visual inspection of plug-in contacts (at component, wiring harness and DME),



Replace component







Fault effect and breakdown warning







Driver information



Warning light:





CC status report: WAL_1, reduced engine output!, MIL ON





possible EMB + rpm limit at 1300 rpm

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"Can you plug a Prius prime into a regular outlet?Prius Prime comes with a standard-outlet charging cable. ... You can easily charge Prius Prime's battery by plugging its included charging cable into a standard electrical outlet. No additional charging equipment is needed.2022 Toyota Prius Prime FAQ"

2ED3 - P324A

2020 BMW 128i Coupe (E82) L6-3.0L (N51) Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ): Service instruction



none









2ED3



2ED3 - P324A







Information saved in



DME









Fault code



2ED3 - P324A









Fault text



Generator, type incorrect









Fault description



Generator Type Implausible









Condition for fault identification



Test condition:





Commercial vehicle >350 rpm, No communications fault





Terminal condition: Terminal 15 ON, no BSD fault Voltage condition:





Voltage in onboard electrical system > 10 V









Condition for fault memory entry



25 sec.









Action in service



Install alternator with approved detail number









Fault effect and breakdown warning







Driver information Warning light: none

$33.8 Million Greenwich Mansion Has Parking for 36 Cars

The massive Connecticut property is on the market for the first time since its completion in 2009, and includes the main house, pool, and pool house on its sprawling 19 acres.



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porsche cayenne blue


Pros

  • Every trim offers impressive performance
  • Plug-in hybrid models
  • One of the best-handling SUVs on the planet
  • So many configuration possibilities

Cons

  • The Cayenne doesn’t come cheap
  • At this price, driver assists should be standard, not optional
  • You can find the same performance in many competitors for less money
  • No Android Auto integration

What's New?

  • New GTS trim

The Cayenne has been on the market for only two years, but Porsche isn’t resting on its laurels. After launching a new Hybrid variant last year, the 2021 model year celebrates the arrival of the GTS. This performance-oriented model sits mid-pack in the lineup, with a configuration that should please driving enthusiasts – powerful engine, capable suspension, and big tires. While the new GTS doesn’t have the raw power of the Turbo models, it more than makes up for the deficit with athleticism.

The Cayenne is all about performance, but the Porsche crossover isn’t alone in this category. Companies such as Audi, BMW, Mercedes, Jaguar, and Land Rover offer performance-tuned crossovers that are very competent. What sets the Cayenne apart is its focused engineering and tuning – Porsche has a long history of racing and that winning DNA is found in all the Cayenne models. Porsche Cayenne is truly in a league of its own.

2021 Porsche Cayenne Pricing

Porsche Cayenne pricing for 2021:

Cayenne: $67,500

Cayenne E-Hybrid: $81,800

Cayenne S: $85,100

Cayenne GTS: $107,300

Cayenne Turbo: $127,800

Cayenne Turbo S E-Hybrid:$163,200

The destination fee on all these 2021 Porsche Cayenne models is $1,350. Please check the KBB.com Fair Purchase Price to see what others in your area are currently paying for their Porsche Cayenne. Expect the Cayenne to have better resale than the BMW X5, Audi SQ5, and Land Rover Range Rover Sport.

Which Model is Right for Me?

4D Chassis Control
Apple CarPlay
12.3-inch touchscreen
Navigation
Rain-sensing wipers
8-way-power driver’s seat

453-horsepower turbocharged V8
Standard Sport Exhaust
Sport Design exterior package
21-inch RS Spyder wheels

455-horsepower hybrid powertrain
Hybrid gauge cluster
Porsche Active Suspension Management (PASM)
Sport Chrono Package

21-inch wheels
Air suspension
Adaptive LED headlights
14-speaker Bose audio
Heated front & rear seats

Porsche Dynamic Chassis Control
Torque vectoring
Power-adjustable steering column
Carbon-ceramic brakes
Heated steering wheel

Driving The 2021 Porsche Cayenne

Porsche’s Cayenne for 2021 may be an SUV, but its lower center-of-gravity engine and lightweight aluminum construction make it ride and handle like a lithe sports car. Acceleration and passing power are never in short supply.

The new-for-2021 GTS model gets a twin-turbocharged 4.0-liter V8 (replacing its predecessor’s turbocharged V6) that delivers abundant acceleration through 6-digit speeds with a vocal exhaust note. Fitted with a suite of performance upgrades, it delivers exhilarating sports car performance in the chassis of a roomy crossover SUV.

The standard steel-spring suspension in most Cayenne models delivers a firm, sometimes jerky ride, but you can enhance it with the PASM (Porsche Active Suspension Management) system adding dual-mode shocks that adapt to changing road conditions. One step more advanced is the optional air suspension that helps iron out rough-riding characteristics without sacrificing cornering ability. The air suspension includes five different ride heights, lower for improved handling or higher for off-road adventures, and, yes, the Cayenne can be a very capable off-road SUV.

The Cayenne’s standard multi-piston brakes are powerful and effective, but for those who demand even more performance, Porsche offers two upgrades. The first is a massive 16.3-inch tungsten-carbide rotor gripped by a 10-piston caliper. White calipers identify these Porsche Surface Coated Brakes (PSCB) – they deliver increased heat resistance and significantly reduced brake dust. For maximum stopping power, buyers can opt for a set of Porsche Ceramic Composite Brakes (PCCB) that are identified by yellow calipers – these are nearly impervious to overheating.

Additional performance enhancements include the Sport Chrono package ($1,130) that includes launch control and Sport+ mode, and rear-axle steering for faster turn-in and emergency-input response.

Interior Comfort

One quick glance and it’s easy to see the Panamera’s influence on the 2021 Porsche Cayenne’s stunning interior. An analog center tachometer sits between two 7-inch digital gauges, mixing the modern with a touch of tradition. A 12.3-inch touch screen resides atop the center dash, its sleek black face matching a similar design around the shift lever housing both haptic-feedback controls and hard buttons. It’s a dynamic look, but the glossy black surface quickly shows dust and fingerprints – it’s a frustration.

The seats are amazingly supportive, handsomely designed, and available with heating, cooling, and up to 18 different power adjustments. The 2019 redesign saw the cargo area increase in size and more rear-seat legroom added. The standard-equipment list isn’t as robust as one might expect at this price level, so adding options can get expensive.

Exterior Styling

Although it retains a similar appearance to the original, this 3rd-generation Cayenne has a cleaner look, with more pronounced body creases and a lower stance. Staggered front and rear tire widths on the standard 19-inch wheels further enhance the Cayenne’s aggressive stance.

Compared to the previous-generation model, the Cayenne’s wheelbase remains unchanged, although its body is nearly three inches longer. Climbing the line brings larger wheels and tires (up to 22 inches) as well as ground effects, front-end treatment, and colors.

The new-for-2021 GTS model is distinguished by the Sport Design package, which is standard. It features 21-inch RS Spyder wheels and black accents in trim and badging for a sporty appearance. Porsche recalibrates the air suspension on the GTS to deliver a slightly lower ride height.

Favorite Features

PORSCHE ACTIVE SUSPENSION MANAGEMENT
For the ultimate in ride control and cornering, the active-shock setup in the PASM system is a must-have. The system utilizes a 48-volt electrical system to adjust the torsional rigidity of the suspension to nearly eliminate body roll – the shocks are adjusted in milliseconds, reacting to changing road surfaces and even the driver’s own habits.

12.3-INCH TOUCHSCREEN
Looking like a 12.3-inch slab of polished black onyx until you start the vehicle, the Cayenne’s massive touchscreen infotainment is one of our favorite in-cabin features. Controlled by either large block icons or haptic-feedback buttons surrounding the center console shifter, the screen serves as the focal point for navigation, camera feeds, apps, and Apple CarPlay integration.

Standard Features

Standard on the Cayenne is Integrated 4D Chassis Control, 19-inch wheels, rain-sensing wipers, Porsche Communication Management featuring a 12.3-inch touch screen, navigation, Apple CarPlay, a 10-speaker/150-watt audio system, front and rear park assist, LED headlights and taillights, keyless entry with push-button start and an 8-way-power driver’s seat.

Standard safety equipment includes front and rear side airbags and Porsche’s Warn and Brake Assist. Advanced driver-assist systems are also available on the Cayenne, but they are part of extra-cost packages.

Factory Options

Options and upgrades are almost too numerous to count. Among the more desirable standouts are 18 different wheel choices, leather seating, heated and ventilated front seats, heated rear seats, 18-way-adaptive sport seats, adaptive headlights, a panoramic sunroof, and a 21-speaker/1,455-watt Burmester audio system.

On the suspension front, buyers can opt for an air suspension or the Porsche Active Suspension Management (PASM) system, Porsche Dynamic Chassis Control, rear-axle steering, and the Sport Chrono Package that adds launch control and a digital and analog stopwatch. Adaptive cruise control with lane-keep assist and autonomous braking is also optional, as are night vision and a head-up display.

Engine & Transmission

Powering the 2021 Porsche Cayenne is a line of turbocharged and hybrid engines, starting with a 3.0-liter turbocharged V6 good for 355 horsepower and 322 lb-ft of torque. Standard in the base Cayenne, this engine design hides the turbocharger in the valley between the cylinders, rather than below them, giving the Cayenne a lower center of gravity.

The Cayenne S is powered by a 2.9-liter twin-turbocharged V6, while the new-for-2021 Cayenne GTS derives its power from a 4.0-liter twin-turbocharged V8. The Turbo models use that same twin-turbocharged 4.0-liter V8, but with more powerful tuning.

The E-Hybrid combines a 3.0-liter turbo V6 with a 134-horsepower electric motor for a combined output of 455 horsepower, while the Turbo S E-Hybrid does the same with the twin-turbo V8 for a combined output of 670 horsepower. The E-Hybrid can also run solely on electric power for a distance of 27 miles at speeds up to 85 mph.

All Cayenne models use an 8-speed ZF automatic transmission. Although not as fast as the PDK dual-clutch transmission used on other Porsche vehicles, this one seems to work well in the Cayenne, answering to both a performance and luxury call. All Cayenne models come standard with all-wheel drive (AWD).

3.0-liter turbocharged V6 (Cayenne)
335 horsepower @ 5,300-6,400 rpm
322 lb-ft of torque @ 1,340-5,300 rpm
EPA city/highway fuel economy: 19/23 mpg

2.9-liter twin-turbocharged V6 (Cayenne S)
434 horsepower @ 5,700-6,600 rpm
406 lb-ft of torque @ 1,800-5,500 rpm
EPA city/highway fuel economy: 18/22 mpg

3.0-liter turbocharged V6 + electric motor (Cayenne E-Hybrid)
455 horsepower @ 5,300-6,400 rpm (net system horsepower)
516 lb-ft of torque @ 1,340-5,300 rpm (net system torque)
EPA combined fuel economy: est 41 MPGe (gas & electric), 21 mpg (gas)

4.0-liter twin-turbocharged V8 (Cayenne GTS)
453 horsepower @ 6,000-6,500 rpm
457 lb-ft of torque @ 1,800-4,500 rpm
EPA city/highway fuel economy: 15/19 mpg

4.0-liter twin-turbocharged V8 (Cayenne Turbo)
541 horsepower @ 5,750-6,000 rpm
568 lb-ft of torque @ 1,960-4,500 rpm
EPA city/highway fuel economy: 15/19 mpg

4.0-liter twin-turbocharged V8 + electric motor (Cayenne Turbo S E-Hybrid)
670 horsepower @ 5,750-6,000 rpm (net system horsepower)
663 lb-ft of torque @ 2,100-4,500 rpm (net system torque)
EPA combined fuel economy: est 39 MPGe (gas & electric), 18 mpg (gas)

porsche cayenne 2022



When was Porsche Cayenne redesigned?
Notable features in 2019:

Fully redesigned for 2019. Seats five. Standard all-wheel drive. Turbocharged V-6 and V-8 engines.

ZF's Improved Modular Electric Drivetrain Arrives in 2025

The supplier's e-drive system is promised to be lighter, more powerful, and more efficient to help meet the growing world hunger for EV motors.



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2CFB - P1694

2020 BMW 128i Coupe (E82) L6-3.0L (N51) Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ): Service instruction



none









2CFB - P1694 (DME)



2CFB - P1694







Information saved in



DME









Fault code



2CFB - P1694









Fault text



Throttle-valve adaptation value









Fault description



Throttle Valve Actuator Start Test Spring Test and Limp- Home Position Failed









Condition for fault identification



Test condition:





Terminal change and request for adaptation Terminal condition: Terminal 15 ON Voltage condition:





Voltage in onboard electrical system >= 10 V









Condition for fault memory entry



none









Action in service



1) Check engine-management fuses (5-fuse holder in EBOX), 2) Check: The sum of throttle valve voltages must equal 5 V,





Perform electrical check on wiring to throttle valve sensors and throttle valve motor,



Visual inspection of plug-in contacts (at component, wiring harness and DME),



Replace component







Fault effect and breakdown warning







Driver information



Warning light:





CC status report: Reduced engine performance!, MIL ON





EMB + rpm limit 1300 rpm

29CE - P0302

2020 BMW 128i Coupe (E82) L6-3.0L (N51) Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ): Service instruction



none









Condition For Fault Memory Entry - Miss Within First 1000 Crankshaft Rotations



29CE - P0302







Information saved in



DME









Fault code



29CE - P0302









Fault text



Combustion misfires, cylinder 2









Fault description



Cylinder 2 Misfire Detected









Condition for fault identification



Test condition:





Combustion consistency measurement. Starting at engine speed n > 450 and n < 7000. Ambient pressure > 740 hPa Terminal condition: Terminal 15, engine on





Voltage condition:





Voltage in onboard electrical system > 10 V









Condition for fault memory entry



Combustion miss within first 1000 crankshaft rotations after start









Action in service



Ignition coils, spark plugs, ignition cables, injectors, DME









Fault effect and breakdown warning







Driver information Warning light: MIL ON

2C3E - P2247

2020 BMW 128i Coupe (E82) L6-3.0L (N51) Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ): Service instruction



none









2C3E - P2247 (DME)



2C3E - P2247







Information saved in



DME









Fault code



2C3E - P2247









Fault text



Oxygen sensor before catalytic converter 2, line fault









Fault description



O2 Sensor Reference Voltage Circuit/Open (Bank 2 Sensor 1)









Condition for fault identification



Test condition:





O2 sensor wiring monitor O2 sensor signal freezes. No fault memories





Drive at 50 - 80 km/h at moderate engine speed Terminal condition: Terminal 15, engine on Voltage condition:





none









Condition for fault memory entry



Voltage seizes at 2V (Lambda = 1) OR voltage < 2.1 V with overrun injection deactivation active









Action in service



Visual inspection of wires, DME plug and O2 sensor for damage



Inspect wires



Check plug-in connections DME <=> Wiring harness



<=> Upstream (pre-cat) O2 sensor for Bank 1 (water or corrosion in plug?) => Repeatedly remove the plug and then reconnect it FIRMLY)





Check catalytic converter (is FSD lean fault entered for the other bank?)



Piston rings, injectors, positive crankcase ventilation OK? FSD fault? Then continue there!



Replace O2 sensor



Replace DME







Fault effect and breakdown warning







Driver information Warning light: MIL ON

Saturday, November 26, 2022

2D58 - P16C0

2020 BMW 128i Coupe (E82) L6-3.0L (N51) Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ): Service instruction



none









2D58 - P16C0 (DME)



2D58 - P16C0







Information saved in



DME









Fault code



2D58 - P16C0









Fault text



DME, internal fault: monitoring, nominal torque









Fault description



Control Module Self-Test, Driving Dynamics Control Switch Monitoring









Condition for fault identification



Test condition:





Always





SPORT switch monitor





Sport switch voltages are not plausible and not detected by diagnosis utility





Terminal condition: Terminal 15 ON Voltage condition:





Voltage in onboard electrical system >= 10 V









Condition for fault memory entry



480 ms









Action in service



If frequency >=3 Replace DME









Fault effect and breakdown warning







Driver information



Warning light:





MIL OFF EML ON CC: Reduced power, engine malfunction





RPM limited to 1300 rpm

2F4E - P0500

2020 BMW 128i Coupe (E82) L6-3.0L (N51) Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ): Service instruction



none









2F4E



2F4E - P0500







Information saved in



DME









Fault code



2F4E - P0500









Fault text



Vehicle speed, signal









Fault description



Vehicle Speed Sensor 'A'









Condition for fault identification



Test condition:





Speed signal monitor





Terminal condition: Terminal 15 ON Voltage condition:





Voltage in onboard electrical system > 10 V









Condition for fault memory entry



5 sec.









Action in service



Check CAN link between DSC and DME









Fault effect and breakdown warning







Driver information



Warning light:





US: MIL ON ECE: No MIL

2A3D - P1047

2020 BMW 128i Coupe (E82) L6-3.0L (N51) Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ): Service instruction



none









2A3D - P1047 (DME)



2A3D - P1047







Information saved in



DME









Fault code



2A3D - P1047









Fault text



Valvetronic, actuator motor: activation









Fault description



VVT-Control Circuit High Input (Bank 1)









Condition for fault identification



Test condition:





Short circuit to voltage supply Terminal condition: Terminal 15 ON Voltage condition:





Battery voltage > 6.99 V









Condition for fault memory entry



Fault set immediate without debounce









Action in service



Ignition off, let control module return to dormant state as indicated, restart



If Item 1 is not OK, it will be necessary to check the electronics in the control module







Fault effect and breakdown warning







Driver information



Warning light:





Emergency default mode 2

29F5 - P0430

2020 BMW 128i Coupe (E82) L6-3.0L (N51) Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ): Service instruction



none









29F5



29F5 - P0430







Information saved in



DME









Fault code



29F5 - P0430









Fault text



Catalytic-converter conversion 2









Fault description



Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 2)









Condition for fault identification



Test condition:





none





Terminal condition: none Voltage condition:





none









Condition for fault memory entry



none









Action in service



none









Fault effect and breakdown warning







Driver information Warning light: none